Submission

State of the art of miniature compressors

DOI: 10.18462/iir.compr.2024.0609

Session: Rotary, scroll, screw, ... compressors II

Accept state: Abstract accepted

Authors
Name Organization  
Mihael Blatnik, MSc University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Katja Klinar, Assist. Prof. Dr. University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Andrej Kitanovski, Prof. Dr. University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Thermal management is becoming more challenging due to the increasing compactness and computational power of appliances. While various cooling technologies like thermoelectric cooling, heat pipes, and liquid cooling methods exist, vapour-compression technologies demonstrate the highest power density. However, this technology is not yet sufficiently developed for small-scale systems that generate large amount of heat, such as electronics. In this review, we present technology trends of the development of efficient small-scale compressors used in vapour-compression systems. They are compared in terms of mechanical and isentropic efficiencies, pressure ratio, and COP. Challenges associated with miniature compressors in vapour-compression systems will be presented and discussed to provide guidelines for future research, designing, implementation and development.

Keywords

compressor, vapour-compression, heat-transfer, cooling, refrigeration, heat pump, heating, miniaturization, pressure ratio, energy efficiency